Friday, December 16, 2011

Rambling...

Come Sunday it will be 2 weeks since my last planting.  In the past I've over planted, impatiently watched everything grow, harvested too soon, and been upset that I have to start the long process over again once the plants are spent.

This time I'm trying to remember to get out and plant every 2 to 3 weeks.  How do I know if I am planting too much of one thing and not enough of another?  I guess trial and error is all I have to go on.  I am excited to see some seeds I planted popping up here and there, it reminds me of how I felt when I saw my first seeds sprouting.    It is also neat to compare the tiny new seedlings to the more established seedlings, serving as a constant reminder that the plants are growing and we will eventually have food on the table.

There is still plenty of space to plant more seeds in the garden.  This weekend I hope to plant more of the following:

  • Beets
  • Broccoli
  • Carrots (we never seem to have enough of these)
  • Cauliflower
  • Kohlrabi
  • Lettuce
  • Onions (bulbing)
  • Radishes


Come January, I'm looking forward to having many of my plants harvesting to make planting room for:

  • Peppers
  • Tomatoes (many varieties)
  • Beets
  • Broccoli
  • Cauliflower
  • Carrots
  • Kohlrabi
  • Lettuce
  • English Peas
  • Potatoes
  • Radishes
  • Turnips


Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Garden Update

Here are the most current pictures of the garden (photos taken 12/13/11).

Kohlrabi 
Kohlrabi 

Strange looking Kohlrabi

Ghost Pepper Plant

Swiss Chard Sprouts

Spinach Sprouting

Radishes - you can see where my toddler stepped on one
Radishes

Beets 


Garlic

Test Lettuce

Test Lettuce

Test Lettuce




From Left to Right - Bibb lettuce, Grand Rapids lettuce, Mesclun, Spinach

Grand Rapids lettuce

Bibb lettuce



Broccoli

Turnips

Crazy alien looking onion sprouts

Full view of garden

Basil
Onions

Carrots

Carrots

Spinach

Bibb Lettuce

Cauliflower

Monday, December 12, 2011

Homemade Laundry Detergent (Powdered)

Years ago I used to make my own liquid laundry detergent.  I loved using it, but sometimes it was a hassle to boil, melt, pour and stir the soap to get it just right.  (It wasn't hard, just time consuming.)  There was always the option of making powdered laundry detergent, but I always wondered if it dissolved in the wash well enough to really work.

Yesterday I ran out of store bought detergent, but still had detergent making supplies on hand (I always wanted to get back into making my own anyway) so I decided to try a powdered version instead of the liquid (gel-like) version.

To my surprise the powdered version worked as well as if not better than the liquid!  And it was SOOOO much easier to make!  Here's how:


Homemade Powdered Laundry Detergent


1 cup Arm & Hammer Washing Soda
1 cup Borax
1 bar grated soap (Ivory, Zote or Fels Naptha)

Mix all ingredients in a bowl.  Stir well.  Use 1 TBSP per load, or 2 TBSP for heavily soiled loads.

Friday, December 9, 2011

Garden Update

The garden as of today.

The Mesclun is coming in nicely!  Can't wait to harvest a salad.

Radishes have doubled in size this week.

When To Harvest?

As exciting as it is to watch my garden grow and change on a daily basis, the truth is I really want to figure out when I can begin to harvest the food I'm growing for my family.  Isn't being self sufficient the goal here?  According to when I planted things , here is a rough schedule of when I can begin to harvest.


It looks as if the first thing I'll get to harvest will be the Mesclun Mix.  According to several online sites, it can be harvested in as little as 3 to 4 weeks (12/10 - 12/17).  This means starting tomorrow I should be able to go get a snippet here and there.  It is a bit overcrowded in the row, so I need to thin the plants anyway.  I may grab a handful here and there to make my store bought lettuce salads more interesting.

  • Radishes (Icicle, Short Top) 28 days = 12/19
  • Spinach (Bloomsdale Long Standing) 45 - 55 days = 1/2
  • Cauliflower (Early Snowball A) 55-65 days = 1/11
  • Turnips (Purple Top White Globe) 55-60 = 1/11
  • Beets (Detroit Dark Red, Morse's Strain)  60 days 1/11
  • Lettuce (Bibb 60-70, Grand Rapids, 3 test varities, 1/17
  • Carrots (Danver's #126) 70 - 80 days = 1/27
  • kohlrabi 55 = 1/28
  • Swiss chard 60 = 1/30
  • Broccoli (De Cicco) 80 - 100 days = 2/19
  • basil 80-90 = 2/30
  • 6 cloves of white garlic (from Publix).  I've heard mixed results using store bought garlic so I want to try this myself to see how it goes. ???  Read 60 - 75 days AND April
  • Onions (Hybrid Granex Yellow PRR) 170 mid-June


Update 1/27/2012:  The Mesclun mix was right on schedule.  As of today, there are a couple radishes that appear they are ready to harvest, but it is now more than a month later than the expected date.  Spinach is not very productive, so I am going to take it out of the garden.  The basil got killed by a heavy frost.  I pulled out the test varieties of lettuce and tossed them in the compost bin (to make room for onions).  None of the other crops appear anywhere close to being ready to harvest.

Saturday, December 3, 2011

Square Foot Gardening - Spacing List

This information comes from THE ESSENE SITE.  

In the following list, all spacings are according to Mel in SFG (chapter 18) unless otherwise indicated (Mel left a few out)!

 Basil: 1/sqft (according to sqft reader Kevin M. Wilson)
Beans: bush-type 9/sqft; pole-type 8/sqft (see special grid)
Beets: 16/sqft
Broccoli: 1/sqft
Cabbage: 1/sqft
Carrots: 16/sqft
Cauliflower: 1/sqft
Celery: 4/sqft (6") (according to sqft reader Doreen Howard)
Chard(Swiss): 4/sqft
Corn: 1/sqft (revised in 2/96 OG to 4/sqft)
Cucumbers: 2/sqft in a row of 4 sqft (6" apart along middle of sqft row)
Daffodils: 36/sqft
Eggplant: 1/sqft
Garlic: 4/sqft (6") (according to several sqft readers. Some say 9/sqft (4"))
Leeks: 9/sqft (see special technique in 2/96 OG)
Lettuce: 4/sqft
Marjoram: 4/sqft (according to sqft reader Kevin M. Wilson)
Muskmelons: 1/sqft (grow in row of 4 squares, on trellis)
Okra: 1-2/sqft (according to reader Sandra Walters)
Onions: 16/sqft
Oregano: 1/4sqft (according to sqft reader Kevin M. Wilson)
Parsley: 4/sqft
Peas: 8/sqft (grow in row of 4 squares on trellis, see special grid)
Peppers: 1/sqft
Potatoes: 1/sqft (see special technique in 2/96 OG)
Radishes: 16/sqft
Savory: 1/sqft (according to sqft reader Kevin M. Wilson)
Scallions: 36/sqft (2") (see special technique in 2/96 OG)
Spinach: 9/sqft
Squash, Summer: vine-type 3/4sqft (see special grid); bush-type 1/3sqft (see special grid) (see also Zucchini's revised spacing)
Squash, Winter: 1/2sqft (see special grid)
Sweet Potatoes: 2/sqft (according to sqft reader John Webster)
Thyme: 4/sqft (according to sqft reader Kevin M. Wilson)
Tomatoes: bush-type: 4/4sqft (see special grid); vine-type 1/sqft (in row of 4 on trellis)
Watermelon: bush-type 1/sqft; vine-type 1/2sqft - both kinds along trellis
Zucchini: 1/sqft (Mel from 2/96 OG)



Here are some visual layout grids. The "*"s are where to put the plant or seed. Each table represents a single square foot unless otherwise indicated.12"x12" space (1 per square foot):
*
6"x6" space (4 per square foot):
**
**
4"x4" space (9 per square foot):
***
***
***
3"x3" space (16 per square foot):
****
****
****
****
pea/bean row space (1' x 4') (the *'s are the plants, the / are left empty):
////////////////
****************
****************
////////////////
Summer Squash (old method, vine-type): 1'x4' space (note each block below is 12" high by 16" wide):
***
Summer squash - bush-type: (3'x3') (the * is the squash, the x's are any other plants you desire in their appropriate spacing):
x*
x
x
xxxx
Winter Squash: 1'x4' space (note each block below is 1' high by 2' wide):
**
Tomatoes (vine-type): 1'x4' space :
****


GARLIC!

To be honest, I had given up the the store bought garlic I planted on 11/20/11.  But today when I went out to water the garden I saw that 5 of my garlic cloves have sprouted!  I am SO excited.  It took 14 days for it to sprout, and from what I've read it takes months for it to be ready to harvest, but I am stoked that it seems to be doing well so far.  I may wait one more week and then stick in some more random cloves here and there to make sure we have enough garlic to last us.

What I'm Planting - December 2011

Here's a rough layout of what I will be planting tomorrow.  I know space looks tight in my chart, but it is not to scale.  The green markings are existing plantings (planted in November).  The red markings are additions I am going to be making, based on the Vegetable Companion Chart.

Vegetable Companion Chart

Vegetable Companion Chart
PlantGood CompanionsBad
Companions
BasilPepper, Tomato, Marigold 
Bush BeansBeets, Cabbage, Carrots, Celery, Corn, Cucumbers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Pea, Radish, Strawberry, Savory, Tansy, MarigoldOnion
Pole BeansCarrots, Corn Cucumber, Eggplant, Lettuce, Pea, Radish, Savory, TansyBeets, Onion
BeetsBush Beans, Cabbage, Onion, Sage 
Cabbage FamilyBush Beans, Beets, Celery, Onions, Tomato, All Strong Herbs, Marigold, NasturtiumStrawberry
CarrotsBush Beans, Pole Beans, Lettuce, Onion, Peas, Radish, Tomato, SageDill
CeleryBush Beans, Cabbage, Onion, Spinach, Tomato 
CornBush Beans, Pole Beans, Cucumber, Melons, Peas, SquashTomato
CucumbersBush Beans, Pole Beans, Corn, Lettuce, Onions, Peas, Radish, Marigold, Nasturtium, SavoryNo Strong Herbs
EggplantBush Beans, Pole Beans, Spinach 
LettuceBush Beans, Pole Beans, Carrots, Cucumbers, Onion, Radish, Strawberries 
MelonsCorn, Nasturtium, Radish 
OnionBeets, Cabbage, Carrots, Celery, Cucumber, Lettuce, Pepper, Squash, Strawberries, Tomato, SavoryBush Beans, Pole Beans, Peas
ParsleyTomato 
PeasBush Beans, Pole Beans, Carrots, Corn Cucumber, Radish, TurnipsOnion
PepperOnion 
RadishBush Beans, Pole Beans, Carrots, Cucumber, Lettuce, Melons, Peas, SquashHyssop
SpinachCelery, Eggplant, Cauliflower 
SquashCorn, Onion, Radish 
StrawberryBush Beans, Lettuce, Onion, SpinachCabbage
TomatoCabbage, Carrots, Celery, Onion, MintCorn, Fennel


Chart Credit